🇦🇫 Afghanistan is open for tourism! A visa is required for travel to Afghanistan. Read more about the Current Security & Safety Situation.

Laws & Culture of Afghanistan

Last updated June 12, 2025

Afghanistan is a country rich in cultural heritage, deep-rooted traditions, and Islamic values. Before visiting, it's important for tourists to understand the local laws and customs to ensure a respectful and safe experience.

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Islam culture Image by Erni Abdullah from Pixabay
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Important information about culture and local laws

Laws in Afghanistan may vary by region and can change at short notice. It is essential that all travellers understand local customs, religious sensitivities, and legal frameworks. Always consult official sources and Afghan Guest representatives before and during your trip to ensure full compliance and personal safety.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Dress Modestly: Both men and women should wear loose-fitting clothes that cover the arms and legs. Women are expected to cover their hair in public areas. Foreign visitors must follow local guidance and laws.
  • Greetings: A handshake is common among men. Respectful greetings in Dari and Pashto are appreciated.
  • Hospitality: Guests are treated with great honour in Afghan culture. It is polite to accept tea and refreshments when offered.

Legal Considerations

  • Respect Islamic Law: Afghanistan is an Islamic country. Public displays of affection, alcohol consumption, swearing and disrespect toward religious practices are strictly prohibited.
  • Photography: Always ask permission before taking photos of people. Photography of women, government buildings or military sites is strictly prohibited.
  • Identification: Carry your passport and visa at all times. You may be asked to show ID by local authorities.

YouTube Vlogging and Filming Permits

Visitors wishing to film or vlog in Afghanistan must obtain the proper permits from local authorities. Filming in sensitive areas, including cultural and religious sites, is strictly regulated. Filming and photography at checkpoints, military zones and government buildings is strictly prohibited. Afghan Guest can assist with guidance and securing the necessary permissions to ensure your filming activities comply with local laws.

For $20 USD we can apply to the relevant Ministry for a Vlogging/Filming permit on your behalf.

Cultural Highlights

Afghanistan boasts a rich history of poetry, hospitality, and craftsmanship. From the traditional Afghan carpet weaving and religious mosques to the celebration of Nowruz (Persian New Year), the culture is as diverse as its landscapes.

Have Questions?

Reach out to Afghan Guest for culturally-informed travel guidance and assistance throughout your journey.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghan hospitality like?

Afghans are known for their warmth, generosity, and hospitality. Guests are often offered tea, food and a seat of honour. It is polite to accept hospitality graciously, and a small thank-you or gift is appreciated, though not expected.

Is it safe to travel in Afghanistan with Afghan Guest?

Yes, safety is our top priority. We work exclusively with locally trusted and verified tour guides who ensure your comfort and protection throughout your journey.

Many international governments and countries advise to travel with only licensed tour guides and travel agents. Afghan Guest Tourist & Travel Agency is fully licensed in Afghanistan to cover all provinces.

Which areas of Afghanistan do you cover?

We operate across all provinces of Afghanistan, with a focus on delivering safe and immersive experiences in both popular and lesser-known regions. We take security and guest safety very seriously.

Here is the full list of Provinces Afghan Guest Tourist & Travel Agency cover in Afghanistan:

  1. Badakhshan
  2. Badghis
  3. Baghlan
  4. Balkh
  5. Bamyan
  6. Daykundi
  7. Farah
  8. Faryab
  9. Ghazni
  10. Ghōr
  11. Helmand
  12. Herat
  13. Jowzjan
  14. Kabul
  15. Kandahar
  16. Kapisa
  17. Khost
  18. Kunar
  19. Kunduz
  20. Laghman
  21. Logar
  22. Nangarhar
  23. Nimroz
  24. Nuristan
  25. Paktia
  26. Paktika
  27. Panjshir
  28. Parwan
  29. Samangan
  30. Sar-e Pol
  31. Takhar
  32. Urozgan
  33. Wardak (Maidan Wardak)
  34. Zabul

What languages do your tour guides speak?

Our tour guides are fluent in English, as well as local languages, Dari and Pashto. This ensures smooth communication for both foreign tourists and local travellers, helping you fully enjoy your experience in Afghanistan.

Can women travel safely with Afghan Guest?

Yes, women can travel safely with Afghan Guest. We prioritize the safety and comfort of all our guests, and our team — including employing only experienced local guides — this ensures culturally respectful and secure travel experiences.

We offer private and customized tours for solo female travellers or groups, and we’re happy to provide advice on cultural norms, dress codes and travel etiquette to help you feel confident and well-prepared during your visit to Afghanistan.

What are the cultural expectations for how to dress in Afghanistan?

Visitors are expected to dress modestly in public. Men should wear long trousers and avoid sleeveless tops. Women are advised to wear long-sleeved tops, loose-fitting trousers or long skirts, and a headscarf in public places, especially in rural or conservative areas. Dressing respectfully helps you blend in and shows cultural awareness.

Is photography allowed in Afghanistan?

You may take photos of landscapes, architecture, and tourist attractions, but always ask for permission before photographing people. Avoid photographing military sites, security checkpoints, women or security forces. Some sites may prohibit photography entirely, so always check with your guide.

Can I practice my religion freely in Afghanistan?

Afghanistan is an Islamic country with deeply rooted religious customs. Non-Muslims are free to practice privately, but public displays of non-Islamic religious practices are not permitted. Visitors are expected to respect Islamic customs, especially during prayer times and religious holidays.

Are there any laws tourists should be especially aware of?

Yes. Some key laws to be aware of:

  • Alcohol is strictly prohibited and not available legally.
  • Drug possession is illegal and severely punished.
  • Public displays of affection are considered inappropriate.
  • Photography or filming of military sites, government institutions and women is strictly prohibited.
  • Respecting Islamic traditions and local customs is both expected and appreciated.
    Violating these laws can result in fines, arrest, or deportation.

How should I greet people in Afghanistan?

Greetings are generally formal and respectful. A handshake is common between men, but physical contact between men and women is usually avoided unless initiated by the woman. A slight bow of the head with the greeting “Salaam Alaikum” (peace be upon you) is always appropriate.

Is it safe to talk about politics or sensitive topics in Afghanistan?

It’s best to avoid political discussions or criticism of religion and cultural practices. Such topics can be sensitive and may lead to misunderstandings. If you have questions, your tour guide can help explain cultural and social norms in a respectful context.